![]() However, the diagnosis and the early treatment are able to minimize or cancel this damages. Conclusion: The TS causes many damages as psychosocial and educational for the individual and the family. However when there is need for the use of drugs, the most widely used are the antagonists of dopamine receptors. The treatment is based mainly on psychological theory. Until now, there is no specific laboratory test that confirm this pathology. ![]() The diagnosis is mainly clinical and do not exist. Its association with Obssessive Compulsive Disorder and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is very commom. The clinical profile is composed, mostly, by motor tics and vocal tics, that which are divided in simple and complex. Data synthesis: The TS is a genetic disorder, associated with neuroanatomical and neurophysiological alterations, characterized by compulsive phenomenon, whose etiology is still unknown. Objective: Perform a review of literature over the main aspects related to Tourette syndrome. ![]() ![]() Until recently, this disease were considered a rare condition, but current studies show that the prevalence rate may vary in 1% to 2,9% in a few groups. Introduction: Tourette Syndrome (TS) was described for the first time in 1825, and it is a neuropsychiatry disease, initially begins in childhood, affects more males, characterized by remarkable social and psychological commitment, impacting the lives of patients and family. Tourette syndrome, tics, otorhinolaryngologic diseases, voice disorders. Larissa Lane Cardoso Teixeira1, José Mariano Soriano Pantoja Júnior1, Francisco Xavier Palheta Neto2, Mauricio Neres Targino1, Angélica Cristina Pezzin Palheta3, Felipe Araújo da Silva4. Teixeira LLC, Júnior JMSP, Neto FXP, Targino MN, Palheta ACP, Silva FA, et al. ![]()
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